Top Web Development Technologies to Use in 2023Home Web web development technologies By Rakesh Patel Last Updated: April 21, 2023 Are you wondering which web technology stack to choose for building your next web applications?You are reading the right blog post.With so many options available for different web development technologies, whether you are an entrepreneur or web developer, you have to choose your web application’s tech stack wisely.As one of the leading web development agencies in Canada, we have a comprehensive and strong understanding of web development technologies like tools, frameworks, programming languages, and libraries.In this blog, you will learn:Different types of tools used for web developmentWeb development programming languagesWeb development frameworksJavaScript libraries used for web developmentLet’s dive into this blog.Table of ContentsClassification of Web Development Technologies9 Best Web Development Programming LanguagesList of 8 Top Web Development Frameworks12 Top Libraries Use for Web Development from Scratch15 Popular Tools Used for Web DevelopmentHow to Choose the Right Tech Stack for Web Project DevelopmentFAQ About Web Development TechnologiesSelect the Right Web Technology Stack for Your ProjectClassification of Web Development TechnologiesThe technologies used for web development are divided into four main categories:Web development frameworksWeb development programming languagesFront-end development librariesWeb development toolsWe have differentiated technologies for web development in a similar manner as mentioned above. First, you will learn about the different types of tools that are used during web application development.Second, you learn about the programming and scripting languages that help web designers to create a user interface and developers write application code. Third, you learn about the frameworks that help to build a reliable, scalable, and powerful web application that can handle thousands of users. Fourth, learn about the libraries that make the developer’s life easy by speeding up the entire web development process.Let’s learn about top web development technologies in detail that help developers and engineers in the process to create robust and scalable web apps.So, firstly, you will learn about the programming languages that help developers to write code for a web application. Web programming languages help developers to set rules, instructions, and syntax to communicate with computer applications to create web applications. In short, programming languages are designed to write code for building a web application.9 Best Web Development Programming LanguagesAs a leading web development company, we have experience in developing and deploying web and software solutions for 100+ clients worldwide. Check the following table to learn about the top markup and programming languages.Programming LanguageLanguage NameKey Features Use CasesHTML (Hypertext Markup Language)Design structure and content of web pagesTags and attributes to organize and format contentEasily integrate with other web development tech stackStatic web pagesBuilding websitesCreating email templatesCreating digital e-books and publicationsCSS (Cascading Style Sheets)Add style and formatting to web pagesSelectors, properties, and values to control the visual appearance of web pageCreate responsive web designsStatic web pagesBuilding websitesCreating email templatesCreating digital e-books and publicationsJavaScriptProgramming paradigms, procedural, object-oriented, and functional programmingManipulate DOM Interact with HTML and CSSWeb developmentServers-side developmentMobile developmentMachine learningIoTPythonLarge standard libraryDynamically typed Scalable and VersatileHigh-level languageWeb development Data analysisMachine learningAutomationDesktop applicationGame developmentArtificial intelligenceRubyDynamic and interpretedAutomatic memory managementLarge standard libraryMetaprogrammingHighly extensibleWeb developmentPrototypingAutomationData analysisGame developmentPHPServer-side scriptingInteroperabilityExtensibilityEmbeddableSecureScalableWeb development CMS developmenteCommerce developmentWeb servicesJavaPlatform independentMulti-threadingRobust and secureLarge standard libraryMemory managementWeb developmentMobile developmentEnterprise applicationsScientific computingBig dataGamingInternet of ThingsGoBuilt-in concurrencyFast compilation timeGarbage collectionCross-platform supportBuilt-in librariesSystem developmentNetwork programmingWeb developmentDevOps automationCloud computingTypeScriptStatic typingClass and interface supportType interfaceRich configurationCode navigationAuto-completionRefactoringWeb developmentMobile developmentDesktop developmentLarge-scale developmentAutomationThis is the list of the latest programming languages used for web apps or website development. Whether you want to develop a small, medium-sized, or large application, any of these listed programming languages is useful to code your application that is even accessible on mobile devices.Have a Web App Idea?Looking to validate your web app idea? Contact our web consultants to discuss your project requirements. Let’s talk. Book Your Free Consultation Each programming language has its own features so you can choose the most suitable one according to your requirements. Now, let’s learn about the frameworks used for web application development.List of 8 Top Web Development FrameworksCheck the following table which includes a list of web development frameworks that include information like core features, architecture, and examples of web apps.Framework IconFramework NameCore FeaturesFramework ArchitectureExamples of Web AppsReactDeclarative programmingVirtual DOMJSX Syntax One-way data flowComponent-basedFacebookNetflixInstagramAngularTwo-way data bindingDepending injectionDirectives to create custom HTML tags and attributesComponent-basedGoogleMicrosoftMicrosoftVue.jsReactive data binding for automatic UITemplating for building reusable UIVirtual DOMComponent-basedAlibabaXiaomiAdobeDjangoObject-relational mapping URL routingTemplating engineBuilt-in admin interfaceSQL injection protectionClickjacking applicationModel-View-Controller (MVC)SpotifyYoutubeInstagramRuby on RailsConvention over configurationActiveRecordGemsScaffoldingModel-View-Controller (MVC)BasecampGithubSoundCloudFlaskMinimalismFlexibilityExtensibilityJinja2 templating engineWerkzeug WSGI toolkitModel-View-Controller (MVC)TwilioNetflixLyftLaravelRoutingBlade templating engineEloquent ORMArtisan command-line toolModular structureModel-View-Controller (MVC)LaracastsTwitchNinja InvoiceCodeIgniterLightweight and fastError handling and loggingLibraries and helpersModular structureTemplate engineModel-View-Controller (MVC)BufferiCagendaKivaPyroCMSWeb development frameworks are the core part of web technologies that help developers to create scalable, reliable, and secure web applications. Moreover, the primary use of using a web development framework helps to save time, improve consistency, increase security, and improve the scalability of a web application.Next, let’s learn about the libraries used for creating web applications.A library is a set of pre-written code of features and functionalities that is useful for web development. This way, developers are able to write less code, increase productivity, and simplify complex tasks.12 Top Libraries Use for Web Development from ScratchHere is the table that includes information about the top libraries used for web development with their name, core features, and top applications built.Library IconLibrary NameCore FeaturesFamous ApplicationsjQueryDOM manipulationEvent handlingAJAXAnimation and effectsLinkedInTwitterUberBootstrapResponsive designCustomizationPre-design UI componentsAirbnbSpotifyNASAD3.jsData bindingScalable vector graphicsSelections and manipulationModular designSVG manipulationThe New York TimesTwitterThree.js3D graphics renderingWebGL supportSupport for multiple file formatsBMWGoogleRed BullChart.jsHTML5 charts and graphsResponsive designCustomizationInteractivityAmnesty InternationalCiscoLodashUtility libraryArray/object manipulationFunctional programmingSlackAirbnbEtsyMoment.jsDate and time manipulationParsing/formattingTime zonesAtlassianTrelloWalmartSocket.ioReal-time bidirectional event-based communicationWebSocket supportAutomatic reconnection Custom eventsMicrosoftIBMAccentureUnderscore.jsUtility libraryFunctional programmingArray/object manipulationPinterestSoundCloudVimeoBackbone.jsEventsRESTful API integrationRoutingTemplatesSynchronizationHuluFoursquareAirbnbEmber.jsTwo-way data bindingTemplatingRoutingTemplatesComponentsLinkedInVineSquareKnockout.jsDeclarative bindingsAutomatic UI refreshDepending trackingExtensibilityMicrosoftDellSiemensThese are the core front-end development libraries that help developers to create innovative and intuitive web applications within a short period of time. Next, you will learn about development tools that help in the entire web development process.15 Popular Tools Used for Web DevelopmentLearn about the different tools that are used for building single-page applications to progressive web applications. This table includes information like name, cost, and overall ratings about code editors, package managers, database managers, web browsers, and version control tools.Icon of ToolName of ToolCostOverall Rating out of 5.0 (G2, Stack Overflow, GitHub)Visual Studio CodeFree and open-source 4.8 AtomFree and open-source 4.5 Sublime Text$80 for a license 4.3 Notepad++Free and open-source 4.2 GitFree and open-source 4.7 SVNFree and open-source 3.8 npmFree 4.5 YarnFree 4.2 ApacheFree and open-source 4.6 NginxFree and open-source 4.4 phpMyAdminFree and open-source 4.2 MongoDB CompassFree 4.1 ChromeFree 4.1 FirefoxFree 4.5 SafariFree 4.2 Note: The ratings mentioned above in the table are taken from different sources like GitHub, Stack Overflow, G2, Capterra, and TechRadar.These are core tools that are used for creating a web application or website. Using code editors, web browsers, packages, database managers, a web server and version control tools, it becomes easy for every web developer to develop a web application.The list of the latest web technologies ends here. You have learned about web development tools, frameworks, programming languages, and libraries. A combination of all these web technologies helps you to convert web development project ideas into a reality. But, how do you identify the right combination of web development technology tools? Check the next section.How to Choose the Right Tech Stack for Web Project DevelopmentEvery web development project is unique and different in terms of features, functionalities, number of screens, architecture, design, and project requirements. For example, a social media platform will be different from an eCommerce website.Moreover, the functionalities and features of each website or web application would be different even if the domain remains the same. Therefore, considering the project requirements and objectives the technology stack of a web project development gets decided. Here is the list of factors to consider when you are choosing the right technology stack for your project development.Understand the web application project requirementsConsidering the scalability of your projectDetermine the security of features and vulnerabilitiesConsider the performance you want to offer in your projectIntegration capabilities for your project needsKnowing the expertise of your web development teamChecking the availability of your resourcesNumber of third-party application programming interfaceHowever, you can even contact an experienced web development agency like Space-O that helps you go from idea validation to development of your web application. So far, we have developed 300+ custom software and web applications for our worldwide clients. You can bring your requirements to us and we will evaluate and start development according to your requirements.Looking to Hire Dedicated Web Developers? Let’s talk. Consult our web and software developers to discuss your project requirements and hire our skilled web developers for your project.Schedule Your Free Consultation Today Do you still have doubts regarding web development technologies? Looking to learn more about the technologies or tools used for web development? Check our next frequently asked questions section.FAQ About Web Development TechnologiesWhat are the different types of web development?There are three core types or varieties of web development. The names are front-end development, back-end development, and full-stack web development.Which are the different latest web technologies?There are various latest web technologies available in the market. They are Blockchain Technology, Progressive Web Apps, the Internet of Things, Accelerated Mobile Pages, API-first development, AI-powered chatbots, Push Notifications, Micro Front-ends, and Cloud Computing.What are the different stages of the web development process?Here are the core steps followed in the web app development process.Planning and requirement gatheringDesigning of your web applicationDevelopment of your web appTesting of your web applicationDeployment of your web applicationSupport and maintenance of your web applicationWhich are the three main technologies used for web development?The core technologies helpful in web development are as follows:HTMLCSSJavaScriptSelect the Right Web Technology Stack for Your ProjectYou have learned about the latest web development technologies for front-end and back-end development. Web development is one of the core elements for establishing a successful digital business in today’s world. That’s why ensuring to choose the right technology stack for your web development is also important.So, if you have a web app idea and are not sure which web technology stack to use, you can get in touch with us.Being into web development services, we have an experienced team of developers who are skilled in Python, Ruby on Rails, Laravel, Node.js, and Express.js. Describe your requirements to our web app experts and get a complete roadmap and web development started.Subscribe4 Written byRakesh PatelRakesh Patel is the Founder and CEO of Space-O Technologies (Canada). He has 28 years of IT experience in business strategies, operations & information technology. He has expertise in various aspects of business like project planning, sales, and marketing, and has successfully defined flawless business models for the clients. A techie by mind and a writer at heart, he has authored two books – Enterprise Mobility: Strategy & Solutions and A Guide To Open311 ×WAIT!Do you know we offer FREE 30-min consultation?If you have a project in mind, let’s talk.We are here in Canada. If required, we can meet in person. Click Here To Get Started Trusted by Leading Brands in Canada ×Join our subscribers' list now! Get top insights and news on latest technologies and trends right to your inbox.